Looking for a small parrot to add to your family? If you donโt mind a little craziness, the clownish but friendly crimson-bellied conure may be just the bird for you.
Donโt forget to do your research first: below, youโll find everything you need to know about crimson-bellied conures, from their origins and wild diet to how to care for one in your home.
Name(s) (common, scientific) | Crimson-bellied conure, crimson-bellied parakeet, Pyrrhura perlata |
Natural habitat | Brazilian Amazon basin, northern Bolivia |
Adult size | Up to 10โณ (25 cm) in length, 90 grams |
Lifespan | 20+ years |
Noise level | Low-Medium |
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Crimson-bellied conure appearance
Where do I start? Even among parrots, the crimson-bellied conure is exquisitely colorful. As the name suggests, its belly is indeed a very vibrant shade of red, but it doesnโt stop there:
- The cheeks are blue and bronze-green.
- The crown is blue.
- Some brownish-red coloration right above the beak and behind the eyes.
- The wings are blue and green, fading into bronze on the back.
- The tail feathers are dark red.
This is a small, long-tailed parakeet species that reaches around 10โณ (25 cm) in length and can weigh up to 90 grams. It sports white eye rings and a black beak.
Keep in mind that it can take up to a year for crimson-bellied conures to develop their typical bright red bellies. Unfortunately, itโs not possible to visually tell the difference between males and females of this species.
Crimson-bellied conure range & natural habitat
Range
The crimson-bellied conure is naturally found in central South America. The species mostly occurs in the Brazilian Amazon Basin, especially in the state of Rondรดnia, although its range also extends into northern Bolivia.
In its natural habitat, this conure can mostly be found in lush rainforests that donโt experience seasonal flooding, also known as terra firme forest. Theyโre not too picky, inhabiting both dense forest and forest edges, as well as secondary forest.
Wild crimson-bellied conures, like most parrots, mostly travel in small groups. They sometimes mix with other conure species, like the painted conure. The species nests in hollow trees.
The IUCN Red List considers Pyrrhura perlata to be a species of Least Concern in its natural habitat. It does note the population is on the decrease due to deforestation and hunting.
Crimson-bellied conure diet
Wild diet
The forests these conures inhabit in the wild are incredibly biodiverse, so theyโve adapted to feed on a variety of different foods. Like many other rainforest parrots, they like wild figs and other fruits.
Aside from fruit, crimson-bellied conures have been spotted feeding on flowers and catkins. They also visit clay licks, where they eat soil in order to obtain important micronutrients and minerals.
Captive diet
Your pet crimson-bellied conure needs a varied diet to thrive. You can feed daily portions of high-quality pellets as a stapleโPsittacologyโs resident veterinarian Dr. Daisy and other avian vets recommend against a seed-based diet, as this can lead to malnutrition.
In addition to a nutritionally complete pellet food, offer fresh veggies daily, fresh fruit regularly, and other suitable foods like cooked grains (whole-wheat rice, quinoa), pesticide-free foraged grasses, and occasional treats like sunflower seeds.
Of course, your crimson-bellied conure should have 24/7 access to fresh water, preferably from multiple sources.
A healthy diet is the key to a happy and long-lived parrot, so be sure to check out the full post on parrot diet to learn more!
Crimson-bellied conure housing
Although crimson-bellied conures arenโt very big as far as parrots go, they are highly active. Your best bet is to get your bird the largest cage you can accommodate, especially if it wonโt be able to spend the majority of the day flying free.
A 36โณ (90cm) wide cage should be the minimum unless the cage door is always open while your parrot is awake. If you donโt want to let it out at all, youโll need to set up a full (indoor) aviary.
The cage should contain a variety of natural wood perchesโplastic and dowel sticks can damage your birdโs feet in the long run. It should also have plenty of toys, which weโll discuss below.
Crimson-bellied conure enrichment
All parrots are intelligent beings that need plenty of mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy. Crimson-bellied conures love to play with toys, their human family, and their own kind.
Boredom can cause severe stress, which in turn can lead to problems like excessive screaming, feather plucking, obesity from a lack of moving around, and even aggression. So keep that bird busy!
Hereโs how you do it:
- Let your crimson-bellied conure out of its cage at least a few hours a day. You can install a play gym on top of the cage to give it a place to hang out.
- Interact with your bird. Allocate time for training, play, and just hanging out.
- If you work a regular 9-5 job, I strongly recommend getting two conures. I canโt stress enough how social these birds are!
- Buy or DIY lots of conure toys. They donโt have to be fancy, but itโs a good idea to rotate them regularly so they stay interesting.
- Consider offering foraging opportunities like a foraging box.
Tip: Any room that your conure has access to should be safe for birds. You can read more in the post on parrot-proofing a space.
Crimson-bellied conure temperament
Conures of the Pyrrhura genus are among the most popular parrots to keep as pets. Green cheeks are more common, but I think crimson-bellies can also make an excellent choice for the right owner.
I refer to this species as โloveable roguesโ for a reason: theyโre fun and very cheeky, but a well-socialized bird will also love to cuddle up on your shoulder and receive head scratches.
If youโre looking for a friendly but clownish addition to your family, a crimson-bellied conure may be for you. Sure, you can count on some of your belongings being chewed up, but if you donโt mind a little chaos, they can make great friends for decades to come.
Tip: Like all parrots, these curious conures have a knack for getting themselves in trouble. Itโs no fun to think about, but you should read up on parrot emergency care just in case.
Crimson-bellied conure sounds
As far as conures go, crimson-bellies are far from being the loudest. Theyโre by no means quiet, howeverโno parrot is. Although they donโt vocalize as much as many other species, you can expect screams when your bird is excited or upset.
Itโs important to make sure you can handle the noise before adding any parrot to your family. Check out the crimson-bellied conureโs calls at xeno-canto and consider visiting someone who owns one to have a good listen.
Can crimson-bellied conures talk?
Wellโฆ most parrots, including this one, have a knack for imitation. Pyrrhura conures arenโt considered very talented, though. Many never learn to talk, although you can expect them to mimic household sounds.
Hereโs an example:
Frequently asked questions
With a good dose of luck and the guidelines discussed in this care guide, your crimson-bellied conure can live 20+ years. Donโt take adopting one lightly, as theyโre a decades-long commitment!
If you have any more questions about crimson-bellied conures or if youโd like to share your own experiences with these colorful South American parrots, donโt hesitate to leave a comment below!
Sources & further reading
- Parr, M., & Juniper, T. (2010). Parrots: a guide to parrots of the world. Bloomsbury Publishing.
- Van Hoek, C. S., & King, C. E. (1997). Causation and influence of environmental enrichment on feather picking of the crimsonโbellied conure (Pyrrhura perlata perlata). Zoo Biology: Published in affiliation with the American Zoo and Aquarium Association, 16(2), 161-172.
Hi! I was wondering if you actually own one? I see cockatiels in your picture, but I was looking for some hands-on knowledge. Iโve pretty much read everything I have to read. I saw one woman online who has a cockatoo and a Crimson Bellied Conure, refer to the Crimson Bellied Conure as a mini cockatoo because of how cuddly and clingy she was. Is this the case?
Don’t own one! Currently just have the ‘tiels and budgies, they fit me best. Honestly, I try to keep the temperament sections in the profiles relatively general, because it just depends SO much on the individual bird. Does that make sense? Making sweeping blanket statements can cause disappointment.
If you want a relatively clingy parrot, then a crimson belly can make a good choice, as the people I’ve spoken to generally (but not always) agree they like hanging out. They can be similar to green cheeks in that they like to burrow in clothes, appreciate a head scratch etc.โbut there’s no guarantee whatsoever this will actually be the case with your bird. If you’re worried about a clingy parrot, on the other hand, then keep in mind that it’s always important to train your bird to have fun without you anyway. Redirecting their attention is possible.
Sorry I can’t be more specific. Good on you for reading up on these parrots, it’s so important to learn ๐